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	<title> &#187; Blog</title>
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		<title>Ermadene Follows My Advice, Saves Family Photos from Destruction</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/ermadenefollowsmyadvice/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/ermadenefollowsmyadvice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Jul 2011 16:17:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preserve]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=1328</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You know why you should follow my advice? Because I know what I&#8217;m talking about, that&#8217;s why. Ermadene is one of my star pupils. Not only did she pay attention during our teleclasses, she followed through on my advice and moved her irreplaceable family photos away from a known hazard. Best of all, Ermadene was [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>You know why you should follow my advice? Because I know what I&#8217;m talking about, that&#8217;s why. <img src='http://practicalarchivist.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Ermadene is one of my star pupils. Not only did she pay attention during our teleclasses, she followed through on my advice and <em>moved her irreplaceable family photos away from a known hazard.</em></p>
<p>Best of all, Ermadene was kind enough to let me know via email how valuable my class was for her, which means I can let her tell you in her own words.</p>
<blockquote>
<div><span style="font-size: x-small;">Prior to the class my precious ancestor and family photos, movies, videos and linen heirlooms were vulnerable to damage due to the way I was storing them.  The class taught me how to store them all properly.  This was good because two weeks ago our hot water heater flooded where some of the photos had been.  Because of Sally&#8217;s classes I had moved them to a different location and they were not damaged.  How is that for timing!!  Thank you, Sally!!</span></div>
<div><span style="font-size: x-small;">Ermadene  </span></div>
</blockquote>
<div>Pretty cool, huh? I&#8217;m still glowing about it because of course this is exactly why I keep trying to find new ways to teach what I know. It&#8217;s not rocket science, it&#8217;s just reducing risk. Totally do-able. Just ask Ermadene.</div>
<h1></h1>
<h1>You, Too Can Avoid Water Damage:</h1>
<ul>
<li>Don&#8217;t store your family treasures near a water heater.</li>
<li>Don&#8217;t store your family treasures in any basement that is prone to flooding.Don&#8217;t store your family treasures under a pipe that could burst.</li>
<li>Don&#8217;t store your family treasures under an attic roof that might leak or (even worse) open up dramatically and unexpectedly when something like a tree limb comes crashing through&#8230;</li>
</ul>
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		<title>How to Organize Photos Like an Archivist, Part 2: Three Examples of Minimal Level Description (Box &amp; Folder Level)</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist2/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2011 15:28:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ask the Archivist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to organize photos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=1272</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my last post, I argued that item level description can be like accidentally ending up on a freight train to crazytown &#8211;  especially if your family archive is BIG and it includes boxes n&#8217; boxes n&#8217; boxes of historic treasures. This is also true if you&#8217;ve been left with an alarming number of unidentified [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>In my last post, I argued that item level description can be like accidentally ending up on a freight train to crazytown &#8211;  <span style="text-decoration: underline;">especially</span> if your family archive is BIG and it includes boxes n&#8217; boxes n&#8217; boxes of historic treasures. This is also true if you&#8217;ve been left with an alarming number of unidentified photos.</p>
<p><em>Can&#8217;t remember my argument against item level description?</em> It&#8217;s OK. Lucky for us we&#8217;re on the internet which means you can go to it right now via the handy dandy link below.</p>
<h3 style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist1/" target="_blank">Organize Photos Like an Archivist, Part 1:</a> Levels of Description</h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h1>Examples of &#8220;Minimal Description&#8221; Box &amp; Folder Level</h1>
<p>Before we get into the nitty gritty of item level description, let&#8217;s take a look at what I mean when I say &#8220;box level&#8221; and &#8220;folder level&#8221; &#8211;</p>
<h1><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Example One:</strong></span></h1>
<p><a href="http://www.oac.cdlib.org/view?docId=tf6p30051v;style=oac4;view=dsc#dsc-1.8.5" target="_blank">The guide to the Angela Davis Trial</a> uses box level to describe the trial transcripts, and folder level to describe the letters of correspondence. You can do this with your family collection, too. Or even your research files. The key is to describe it at the highest level that allows you to access the items you need.</p>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.2">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 1</strong>    Trial transcript, Jan 10 1972 &#8211; March 17 1972</div>
</div>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.3">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 2</strong>    Trial transcript, March 27 1972 &#8211; April 27 1972</div>
</div>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.4">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 3</strong>    Trial transcript, May 1 1972 &#8211; June 1 1972 [Note: Cassette tapes]</div>
</div>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.5">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 4 / Folder 1</strong>    Trial notes 3 small notepads and ca. 100 3×5 typed cards.</div>
</div>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.6">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 4 / Folder 2</strong>    Correspondence (Miscellaneous to Mrs. Timothy)</div>
</div>
<div id="c01-1.8.5.7">
<div style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>Box 4 / Folder 3</strong>    Correspondence &#8211; Hate mail</div>
</div>
<h1></h1>
<h1></h1>
<h1><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Example Two:</strong></span></h1>
<p><a href="http://www.mnhs.org/library/findaids/00325.xml" target="_blank">The William Boss</a> finding aid describes the contents of a box without using folder numbers. They still give the number of folders for each  sub-series, which is nice because it gives you information about how much there is on that particular topic. Archivists and librarians call that <em>extent</em>. Numbering the folders does the same thing, of course.</p>
<table width="98%" border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Location</strong></td>
<td><strong> Box </strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">144.J.3.1B</td>
<td valign="top">9</td>
<td colspan="12" valign="top">Inventory and Sales Record Book, 1902.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div id="dsctable">
<table width="98%" border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td colspan="12" valign="top">Correspondence and Miscellaneous Materials, undated and 1930-1979.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div id="dsctable">
<table width="98%" border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td colspan="12" valign="top">Designs, undated.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div id="dsctable">
<table width="98%" border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td colspan="12" valign="top">Minutes, Sales Reports, Balance Sheets, and Other Financial and Administrative Records, 1956-1983. 10 folders.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<table width="98%" border="0" align="center">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width="16%"></td>
<td width="10%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
<td width="4%"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="top"></td>
<td colspan="12" valign="top">Financial Statements, 1958, 1960, 1963-1980. 2 folders.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1></h1>
<h1></h1>
<h1><span style="color: #800000;"><strong><br />
</strong></span></h1>
<h1><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Example Three:</strong></span></h1>
<p><a href="http://www.library.kent.edu/page/15634" target="_blank">The finding aid for the J.T. Johnson papers</a> has an entire sub-series with <em>exactly</em> the sorts of photographs you&#8217;re likely to have in your collection of ancestor photos. Take a look a this list and reassure yourself that your project is totally do-able. Don&#8217;t overcomplicate things. If you don&#8217;t know what it is, just describe what you see.</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Pay attention to how this kind of description gives you lots of information about the photographs WITHOUT identifying every single date, location and person.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>You should create this kind of a list <span style="text-decoration: underline;">before</span> you get into the details of each individual photograph (like location, date and names).<span style="color: #800000;"><strong> More importantly, create this list before you start scanning.</strong></span></p>
<p>Do I have your full attention? Good. <img src='http://practicalarchivist.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' />  Here&#8217;s the JT Johnson finding aid:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong>JT Johnson Papers</strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong><span>Series 1: Photographs, 1880s-1950s</span></strong></p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;"><strong><span>Subseries 1A: Photographs: Personal and Family, 1880s-1950s</span></strong></p>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="10"></td>
<td><strong><span>Scope and Content</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="10"></td>
<td><span>J. T. Johnson&#8217;s personal and family photographs include studio portraits and snapshots from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. Multiple photographic formats and styles are represented including tintypes, albumen prints and cyanotypes. The majority of photographs are unidentified.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 1</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Portraits of J. T. Johnson</span><span>, 1880s-early 1900s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 2</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Portraits of J. T. Johnson</span><span>, 1910s-1950s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 3</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits; tintypes</span><span>, mid-19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 4</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits taken in studios in Illinois</span><span>, late 19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 5</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits taken in studios in Indiana</span><span>, late 19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 6</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits taken in studios in Kansas</span><span>, late 19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 7</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits</span><span>, late 19th-early 20th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 8</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family portraits</span><span>, late 19th-early 20th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 9</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs album: Family snapshots including cyanotypes and albumen prints</span><span>, late 19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 10</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family snapshots; cyanotypes</span><span>, late 19th century</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 11</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family snapshots: J. T. Johnson and new automobile</span><span>, 1910s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 12</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family snapshots; boys running in a foot race (possibly Johnson&#8217;s son, Haskett)</span><span>, 1910s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 13</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs: Family snapshots; J. T. Johnson&#8217;s son Haskett, many taken in front of their house at 607 E. Main Street, Kent</span><span>, 1910s-1920s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 14</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="5"><span>Photographs and negatives: Family snapshots</span><span>, 1900s-1920s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td height="5"><strong><span>Box 1 / </span><span>Folder 15</span></strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-left: 30px;" height="5"><span>Photographs: Snapshots of a man suspended in the air from the IOOF building, downtown Kent (?)</span><span>, 1920s</span></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h4><em><strong>What the heck does &#8220;Scope and Content&#8221; mean?</strong></em></h4>
<p>Scope notes are created by the processing archivist to describe the entire collection, or series, or subseries.  You can create a scope note for any one of these levels.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a scope note that describes an entire box of items. Look it over and tell me if I&#8217;m a liar for thinking this is something you can totally do (dates are great if you know them, circa dates work, but don&#8217;t stop to figure out dates at this point):</p>
<table style="padding-left: 30px;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Scope and Content</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>J. T. Johnson&#8217;s personal and family photographs include studio portraits and snapshots from the late 19th century through the mid-20th century. Multiple photographic formats and styles are represented including tintypes, albumen prints and cyanotypes. The majority of photographs are unidentified.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1>So.</h1>
<h1>This is what I&#8217;m saying to you:</h1>
<blockquote><p><strong>Save yourself a lot of headaches by starting your photo organizing project with the box level in mind.</strong></p></blockquote>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>But even I acknowledge that, <em>sometimes?</em></p>
<p><strong>Item Level Is OK.</strong></p>
<p>I don&#8217;t want you to think that item level is <span style="text-decoration: underline;">never</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">allowed</span>, or that it&#8217;s always a waste of your time. Sometimes it&#8217;s perfectly appropriate.</p>
<p>What I really want is for you to <em>realistically</em> assess how much time you can put into your family photo project.</p>
<p>That means actually calculating how many hours you have available and <strong>blocking it out on your calendar like a class or a standing lunch date.</strong></p>
<p>Concentrate this scheduled time on the exact projects that will give you the maximum payoff with the least effort. It&#8217;s a great idea to block out big chunks of time in a short period whenever possible. Consider it insurance against <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/how-to-organize-photos-avoiding-project-burnout/" target="_blank">the curse of the half finished organizing project</a>.</p>
<p>The quicker and more efficiently you move it forward, the better you&#8217;ll leave it even if you have to bail when it&#8217;s half done. Box list first. Then the nitty gritty.</p>
<p>You won&#8217;t regret it.</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;</p>
<p><span style="color: #993300;"><em><strong>Kid art is awesome, isn&#8217;t it?</strong></em></span> Just like photographs, my advice is to ditch the clutter and treat the keepers right. How does that work? <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/schooldays_timecapsule.html" target="_blank">Click here</a> to learn more about my new School Days Time Capsule, available for a short time only. You also get to see some of my kids&#8217; artwork. <em>Yay!</em></p>
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		<title>How to Organize Photos Like an Archivist Part 1: Level of Description</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist1/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Feb 2011 05:19:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ask the Archivist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[how to organize photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photo organizing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=1244</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every year around the &#8220;Gotta Get Organized!&#8221; time of year, I give away one free information product that helps folks just like you organize photo collections. This year, I asked my email list subscribers and readers to tell me about their greatest information need. We narrowed it down to two choices, and &#8220;How to Organize [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><em>Every year around the &#8220;Gotta Get Organized!&#8221; time of year, I give away one free information product that helps folks just like you organize photo collections. This year, I asked <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/MailingList.html" target="_blank">my email list subscribers</a> and readers to tell me about their greatest information need. We narrowed it down to two choices, and <strong>&#8220;How to Organize Photos Like An Archivist&#8221; </strong>was the winner.<br />
</em></p>
<h1><strong>Level of Description: What Does That Mean?<br />
</strong></h1>
<p>Most people assume that archival items (like photographic prints, for example) are cataloged individually. One at a time. Item by item. You know, the way books are cataloged individually. Or films. Or Weird Al Yankovic albums.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s the thing: Those are individual works created for a specific purpose.</p>
<p>You can&#8217;t treat every memo in a large modern organization&#8217;s papers the same way as you treat the final print of a feature film. Imagine creating a title for every single document created by a large union over a 50 year timespan. Or every piece of outgoing and incoming correspondence for a U.S. Senator who served multiple terms. It&#8217;s not possible based on current staffing rates.</p>
<p>In my experience, item level description is the exception rather than the rule. Here in the real world, the amount of time it takes to create an item level inventory is much greater than the time it takes to type a list of folder titles. In comparison? The folder (or envelope) level seems utterly do-able. Which is why I&#8217;m such a big advocate for it.</p>
<h1>Your Options (Other Than Item Level)</h1>
<p>Basically, there are three other choices.</p>
<p>Collection level, box level and folder/envelope level. Nowt I&#8217;m gonna break it down in more detail for you below with examples. <em>Ready?</em></p>
<p><strong>Collection Level: </strong>This is the absolute minimum level of information to describe the papers of a single person or organization. There are oodles of reasons to organize based on ownership, but since we&#8217;re talking about family photo collections I want to keep it as uncomplicated as possible. JUST KNOW THIS: If you keep track of who owned which photographs, you have given yourself a fighting chance to identify the mystery ones.</p>
<p>Even when you&#8217;re only describing at the collection level, you can still convey some vitally important information.</p>
<ul>
<li>Anne Lyons Jacobs, 2 Photograph Albums and 3 Boxes of Loose Photographs, ca. 1880-1980 Note: Album 2 is acidic &#8220;magnetic&#8221; style, photo removal is HIGH PRIORITY.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Box Level: </strong>In my book, box level is <em>just a skoonch below</em> minimal acceptable level. It&#8217;s a great start, don&#8217;t get me wrong. I encourage you create a box level inventory as soon as you inherit someone else&#8217;s photographs. Therefore, I&#8217;m giving you two examples: One is an example of the kind of records it&#8217;s OK to leave at the box level, the other is how you describe it <em>before </em>your organizing project. This box level inventory helps you prioritize your bigger organizing project so you don&#8217;t lose your mind.</p>
<ul>
<li>1 Box Recipe Cards, arranged alphabetically, ca 1940-1970 (1 cardfile box)</li>
<li>Mom&#8217;s hat box with photos from her high school and college years (19xx-19xx).</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Folder level:</strong> Me? I like to think of this level as the sweet spot. Totally do-able, but makes finding a specific photo quick and easy. The list doesn&#8217;t duplicate the collection, but it points you to the right place.</p>
<p>For example, you could put all the photos from one ancestor&#8217;s school years in a single envelope, or perhaps if it&#8217;s your own college years, the photos of your graduation weekend might take up an entire envelope or folder.</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t know the names of everyone in the photo? Or the names of <em>anyyone</em>? Simply put them in an envelope titled &#8220;unknown snapshots, ca. 19xx-19xx&#8221; When you put that folder title on a list, it&#8217;s under a heading that identifies who owned the photos. It&#8217;s hierarchical, which saves you from having to repeat the same information over and over.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Box 1</span>: Anne Lyons Jacobs Photographs</p>
<ul>
<li>Folder 1: Lyons Family Photos, 1880-1910</li>
<li>Folder 2: Unknown snapshots, ca. 1900-1920</li>
</ul>
<h1>What About Item Level?</h1>
<p>Listen, if you have the time and patience to create an item level inventory for all the photographs in your care, then more power to you. Go for it! But if you have a lot of  unmarked mystery photos, item level description can be like a freight train to crazy town. How can you possibly create a title for each of your unknown photos? There are ways. <a href="http://www.maureentaylor.com/" target="_blank">The Photo Detective</a> is there to help you, of course.</p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>My main argument is this</strong></span>, and I&#8217;m putting it in all caps for the scanners, not because I&#8217;m yelling or anything&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>GET <span style="text-decoration: underline;">FOLDER LEVEL CONTROL</span> OF EVERYTHING</strong></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #800000;"><em><strong>(YES, EVERYTHING)</strong></em></span></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>BEFORE YOU GET BOGGED DOWN IN ITEM LEVEL DESCRIPTIONS.</strong></span></p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;</p>
<p>Got any questions?</p>
<p>Insights regarding your own photo organizing struggles?</p>
<p>Share then in the comments, below&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Everyday History: LBJ Orders Pants (Now with animation!)</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/everyday-history-animated/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/everyday-history-animated/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Jan 2011 04:14:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#foundarchive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[audiogeek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beautiful anachronism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=1229</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[LBJ Orders Pants. Now with animation! Adam and Jesse, the dapper charmers behind this video aren&#8217;t in the business of making history engaging and interesting,  but they did a bang-up job of it, anyway. THEREFORE, I would like to: Buy them a Wisconsin beer. Nominate this video for SAA&#8217;s &#8220;I Found It! In the Archives&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><h1>LBJ Orders Pants.</h1>
<h1><em>Now with animation!</em></h1>
<p>Adam and Jesse, the <a href="http://putthison.com/" target="_blank">dapper charmers</a> behind this video aren&#8217;t in the business of making history engaging and interesting,  but they did a bang-up job of it, anyway.</p>
<p><strong>THEREFORE, I would like to:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>Buy them a Wisconsin beer.</li>
<li>Nominate this video for SAA&#8217;s &#8220;<a href="http://twitter.com/#search?q=%23foundarch" target="_blank">I Found It! In the Archives</a>&#8221; thingy.  Since I&#8217;m not a historical repository or a group and I&#8221;m not planning an entire event&#8230; this might be a rouge nomination. If you bother to watch the entire video, you&#8217;ll understand why that&#8217;s the only way this gem will be nominated.</li>
</ol>
<p>If earthy talk about male body parts bothers you, I suggest you skip the video.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/18864216" width="500" height="281" frameborder="0"></iframe><br />
<a href="http://vimeo.com/18864216">Put This On: LBJ Buys Pants</a> from <a href="http://vimeo.com/putthison">Put This On</a> on <a href="http://vimeo.com">Vimeo</a>.</p>
<p>To understand WHY I LOVE THIS VIDEO WITH THE INTENSITY OF 10,000 SUNS, you need to know that my day job is Audio Archivist &#8211;  and the collection I&#8217;m responsible for was divested of its music decades ago.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s left is a huge spoken word archive with speeches, oral histories, meetings and &#8212; wait for it &#8212; hours and hours of dictation.  Recorded on utterly <strong>insane </strong>formats like <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictabelt">dictabelt </a>and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoundScriber">soundscriber disc</a>. </p>
<h1>Via.</h1>
<p>I found this extremely entertaining bit of everyday history brought to life via a blog called <a href="http://milbetweenus.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">My Mother In Law Is Sitting Between Us</a>. True tales of cleaning out after a horder dies.</p>
<p>I found <a href="http://milbetweenus.blogspot.com/p/about.html">Sidney</a> via an interesting (and heartbreaking) article about <a href="http://www.newsweek.com/2011/01/26/an-unwanted-inheritance.html" target="_blank">horders</a> in Newsweek. Do not do this to your children, even if you&#8217;re not a horder. Grief is not the best time to be making decisions about what to toss and  what to keep. Ignore the vacation photos of your hotel room &#8212; or better yet <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/how-to-organize-photos-warning-this-advice-may-shock-you/" target="_blank">ditch them altogether</a> &#8212; and <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/how-many-words/">write down the stories behind your &#8220;keeper&#8221; photos</a>.</p>
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		<title>How to Organize Photos: Shocking (?) Archival Advice</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/how-to-organize-photos-shocking-advice/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/how-to-organize-photos-shocking-advice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 02:57:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=1121</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[Re: The "?" in the title: Although it comes as a surprise to many people, this information and advice is not even remotely shocking if you are an archivist. Just sayin. ] Contrary to popular belief, archivists do not keep everything. Whaaat? An archivist? Throwing things out? Yep. I spent more time learning the art [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>[Re: The "?" in the title: Although it comes as a surprise to many people, this information and advice is not even <em>remotely </em>shocking if you are an archivist. Just sayin. ]</p>
<h1>Contrary to popular belief, archivists  do <span style="text-decoration: underline;">not</span> keep everything.</h1>
<p>Whaaat?</p>
<p>An archivist?</p>
<p>Throwing things out?</p>
<p>Yep.</p>
<p>I spent more time  learning the art of archival appraisal than any other skill while in  grad school. And by appraisal, I mean deciding what to keep and what to  toss &#8212; based on what items have enduring value.</p>
<p><em><strong>But aren&#8217;t archivists the keepers of  our shared history?</strong></em></p>
<p>Yes. It&#8217;s true and we take that role very seriously. But there is a bigger picture here, and that is The Big Undeniable Truth:  If historical societies kept every single item that  landed on their doorstep&#8230;.every canceled check&#8230; every unidentified  photograph&#8230; every duplicate map… there  wouldn&#8217;t be any room left for  new collections. None! And you and I both know that won’t work in the long run. Not hardly.</p>
<p>One  of my archival professors likes to use this unforgettable rhyme: <strong>When in doubt, throw it out.</strong></p>
<p>Does that mean we should be cavalier about tossing historical materials? Heck no. Does it mean you should toss treasures willy nilly? Absolutely not.<strong> </strong></p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Here&#8217;s what &#8220;When in doubt, throw it out&#8221; means: </strong></p>
<p>If you  can&#8217;t think of a good reason to keep it, <em>it needs to go.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>Sometimes  that means go into the trash. Sometimes that means go somewhere else  (your kids, for example). There are many possibilities. I&#8217;m here to tell you that you have no ethical obligation to keep every photo.</p>
<p>Please keep in mind that the older the photo, the more people who share ownership&#8230;so those should go to genealogy cousins or a historical society. I wonder if there&#8217;s some kind of matching service for genealogy cousins? Leave me a voicemail if you need to find one: 608-616-0058 and I&#8217;ll see what I can do. If all else fails, consider <a href="http://deadfred.com" target="_blank">Dead Fred</a>.<span id="gbe"> </span></p>
<h3>Too Many Photos Leads to Overwhelm. Overwhelm Kills  Motivation.</h3>
<p>Are you feeling so overwhelmed by your photos  that you can&#8217;t get started on your photo organizing project? You are not  alone. Here&#8217;s what Mary had to say when I first started offering free  photo organizing tips:</p>
<blockquote><p>Sally, this is great &#8211; super helpful! All of my photos are in drugstore  envelopes, including the ones from my honeymoon&#8230;6 years ago. Even some  of our wedding photos are still in boxes.</p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">I have avoided the  task because it truly never occurred to me that it was okay to throw  away my family photographs.</span></p>
<p>With this new information in  hand, the idea of putting together a photo album, etc. sounds like fun  because I&#8217;ll actually *like* the finished product. Because I was NOT  excited about putting together an album of indistinguishable landscapes,  people standing in front of things, and people eating.</p></blockquote>
<h3>Deciding  What To Keep &#8211; Some Helpful Guidelines:</h3>
<p><strong>1. Respect Age.</strong></p>
<p>In family collections, age and  scarcity tend to go hand in hand. For example, the only known photograph  of your great great aunt Rose? Or your grandparents&#8217; wedding? Those are  keepers. They are worth the investment of high quality archival <a href="http://www.jacobsarchival.com/Articles/unregulated.html">photo  storage boxes</a> and folders. These are also the ones you should scan  first.</p>
<p><strong>2. People Pictures.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong>When  my husband and I were rescuing photos from our grandparents&#8217; magnetic  albums, it became obvious that certain photos weren&#8217;t worth saving.  Generally speaking, what we decided to keep was pictures of our  grandparents and other family members. What we skipped was vacation  snapshots of mountains and buildings, and unidentified people who were  strangers to us. We gave as many as we could to other family members in  the hopes that those &#8220;orphan photos&#8221; could be identified.</p>
<p><strong>3.  Sentimental Value.</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong>One of the wonderful  things about working with family photo collections (as opposed to  working in a historical society) is that sentimental value reigns  supreme. Future generations will want to have your favorites.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>More on this topic from Sally J. (Practical Archivist):</strong></p>
<ol>
<li><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/organize-photos-like-an-archivist1/"><strong>Level of Description: </strong><em>What it means and how it can keep you from losing your mind as you organize your family history photographs</em></a></li>
<li><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/how-to-organize-photos-what-to-toss/"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Deciding What to Toss: </span><em>This is difficult but NOT impossible </em></a></li>
<li><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-respect-age/"><em>Organizing Photos, What to Keep? </em><span style="font-weight: bold;">Respect Age</span></a></li>
<li><em><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-respect-age/">Organizing Photos, What to Keep? </a></em><a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/how2-organize-photos-respect-scarcity/"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><strong><strong>Respect Scarcity</strong></strong></span></a></li>
</ol>
<p>.</p>
<div id="_mcePaste" style="position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 449px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden;">You have marvelous timing. Click the link above and sign up for my free  &#8212; no obligation &#8211;  <strong>Joy of Organizing Photos </strong>email course. My  mom thinks I&#8217;m giving away too much information, but you know what? <em>Try  Before You Buy</em> is the only marketing style I&#8217;m comfortable with&#8211;  it&#8217;s simple and straightforward, and Win-Win!</div>
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		<title>The Talismanic Aura of Authenticity (Part 1)</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/talismanic-aura-of-authenticity1/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/talismanic-aura-of-authenticity1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Mar 2010 02:14:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Big Ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Talismanic Aura of Authenticity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oh, my. I love that phrase so much I built a whole goshdarn series around it. The Talismanic Aura of Authenticity &#8211; The Series This is Part 1 in a series exploring why certain objects have a kind of power over us. It&#8217;s is the kind of power that transforms an ordinary object into a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>Oh, my. I love that phrase so much I built a whole goshdarn <em>series </em>around it.<em> </em></p>
<h2><em>The Talismanic Aura of Authenticity &#8211; The Series<br />
</em></h2>
<p>This is Part 1 in a series exploring why certain objects have a kind of power over us. It&#8217;s is the kind of power that transforms an ordinary object into a treasure worth keeping at any cost.</p>
<p>In this series, we&#8217;ll look at this issue from different perspectives. First off, we&#8217;re going to bask a little bit in the warm glow of this aura. I&#8217;m going to describe some of the treasures I&#8217;ve seen and encourage you to share your own favorites.</p>
<p>Later on in the series, we&#8217;ll take a good hard look at how this power can transform non-valuable objects (clutter, basically) into something so sticky it takes a lot of internal strength to get rid of it. In other words, <em>sometimes we see a &#8220;talismanic aura&#8221; around objects that don&#8217;t really deserve it.</em> We&#8217;ll also explore how one object can have different meanings to different people. Or even the same person at different points in time.</p>
<h2>Two important things before we go any further.</h2>
<p>&#8220;The talismanic aura of authenticity.&#8221; <em>What on earth are you talking about? </em></p>
<p>Right-O! Quick definitions before we move on:</p>
<ul>
<li><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Talismanic </strong></span>= Having or belief that something has magic power. Hear it pronounced by clicking <a href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/talismanic" target="_blank">here</a>.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><strong><span style="color: #800000;">Aura</span> </strong>= A distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing. Often expressed as air, such as &#8220;an air of mystery&#8221; or &#8220;the house had a neglected air.&#8221; Hear it pronounced by clicking <a href="http://www.thefreedictionary.com/aura" target="_blank">here</a>.</li>
</ul>
<p>Secondly, I have to make sure everyone knows that I stole this drop-dead gorgeous phrase from a comment on an earlier Practical Archivist post about <a href="http://practicalarchivist.com/museum-of-obsolete-technology/" target="_blank">historic reproductions</a>. The commenter&#8217;s name is Trevira, and she had a bunch of interesting things to say. In fact, there are <em>lots</em> of great comments about what is and what is not authentic. You can go skim it right now if you want, I&#8217;ll still be here when you come back, I promise.</p>
<h2><em> </em></h2>
<h2><em>There is power in authenticity<em> (Lewis &amp; Clark Map)</em></em></h2>
<p>I know this is true because I have experienced it myself. There is a &#8220;you-are-there&#8221; power that is palpable, that you can actually feel.</p>
<p>When I worked at the Library of Congress, I was part of a group that got behind the scenes tours of each division. While visiting the Maps division, I got to see a map carried by the Lewis &amp; Clark expedition. It was encased in mylar, so I could get rrrrreally close without risking any damage.</p>
<p><strong>What&#8217;s the first thing you do when you see a map of your corner of the world?</strong> Well, I don&#8217;t know about you but I always look for where I live. So I lean in real close to get a good look at Wisconsin &#8212; and yes I know Lewis &amp; Clark didn&#8217;t travel through Wisconsin, and I know it wasn&#8217;t called Wisconsin in 1803&#8230; but the map they carried included it. My corner of the world. Now known as Wisconsin.</p>
<p>So far it&#8217;s interesting, but not anything to write home about, really. Then I see it.</p>
<p>There&#8217;s a small &#8220;X&#8221; written by hand on the printed map. I realize immediately that someone has marked Portage, Wisconsin. Nowadays it&#8217;s a sleepy town (pop. 9,827) in a county where that kind of size makes you the biggest city in the county. Back in 1803, it was the shortest dry distance between the Great Lakes and the Mississippi River. I&#8217;ll let the <a href="http://www.ci.portage.wi.us/" target="_blank">City of Portage</a> tell the story:</p>
<blockquote><p>The historical distinction of Portage lies in its unique geographical  location between the Fox and Wisconsin Rivers.  Here, the two rivers,  one flowing north to the St. Lawrence, the other south to the  Mississippi, are separated by a narrow neck of land over which, for two  centuries, Indians, missionaries, trappers, traders, adventurers and  settlers traveling the waterway had to portage their canoes and heavy  packs from one stream to another.  The settlement which grew here  because of the resulting traffic was first knows as &#8220;Wau-wau-onah&#8221;,  Winnebago for &#8220;carry on the shoulder&#8221;.  During the French occupation,  it was simply &#8220;le portage&#8221; (from porter: to carry).  This was eventually  anglicized to Portage.</p></blockquote>
<p>Back to Lewis and Clark. Even though they didn&#8217;t travel through Wisconsin, the location of Portage was important enough to hand annotate one of the maps they carried on their expedition. That&#8217;s when I started feeling a little dizzy. I felt a connection to the distant past, even though normally it felt like a foreign country I would never have a chance to visit.</p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>Now it&#8217;s time to share <em>your </em>favorite story about an object that gave you the shivers&#8230;in a good way.</strong></span> Or an item that makes you feel like it someone you love is with you, even though they are far away.</p>
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		<title>Newspaper Clippings: Can They Be Saved?</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/old-newspaper-clippings/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/old-newspaper-clippings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Mar 2010 03:00:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preserve]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=998</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lisa Louise Cooke and I had an interesting chat about how to preserve newspaper clippings. You get to listen in our conversation because we recorded it for Lisa&#8217;s Genealogy Gems podcast. Yay! Episode 83 is ready and waiting for you. Below are my notes from that talk. Before we begin our examination of old clippings, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1044" style="border: 5px solid black;" title="life-in-clippings-greencolander" src="http://practicalarchivist.com/wp-content/uploads/life-in-clippings-greencolander.jpg" alt="&quot;Life in Clippings&quot; by Greencolander" width="311" height="404" /><strong> </strong></p>
<p>Lisa Louise Cooke and I had an interesting chat about how to preserve newspaper clippings. You get to listen in our conversation because we recorded it for Lisa&#8217;s Genealogy Gems podcast. Yay!</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.genealogygemspodcast.com/index.php?post_id=590717" target="_blank">Episode 83</a> </strong>is ready and waiting for you. Below are my notes from that talk.</p>
<p><strong>Before we begin our examination of old clippings, I want to acknowledge a debt of gratitude to Miriam Midkiff of <a href="http://ancestories1.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">AnceStories</a>.</strong></p>
<p>Miriam asked me about newspaper clippings so long ago that I&#8217;m pretty sure we can now measure that time in years.<em><strong> Egad! </strong></em>A toast to Miriam and her infinite patience!</p>
<p>In case you don&#8217;t know already, Miriam is the creator of the wonderful <a title="ScanFest" href="http://ancestories1.blogspot.com/search/label/Scanfest" target="_blank">ScanFest</a> &#8212; a monthly online meetup/chat for folks who are scanning family treasures. ScanFest is one of the best ways I&#8217;ve ever seen to keep a your scanning project on track (big or small).</p>
<p><strong>Bottom line: If you have scanning on your &#8220;To Do&#8221; list, be sure to <a href="http://ancestories1.blogspot.com/search/label/Scanfest" target="_blank">check out ScanFest</a>!</strong></p>
<h1><strong>What is newsprint? </strong></h1>
<h1><strong>And why does it turn yellow and brittle?</strong></h1>
<p>I&#8217;ll put this as plainly and simply as I can: The paper used in newspapers is bad paper. It is highly acidic and turns brittle in a short amount of time. This process happens even faster when the paper is exposed to UV light.</p>
<p>Even worse than its short life span is the fact that <strong><span style="color: #8b4513;">newsprint will damage other materials it comes in contact with.</span></strong> (I know! Isn&#8217;t that awful?) The acids will leach out and &#8220;burn&#8221; photographs, letters, books.<strong> Not good.</strong></p>
<h1><strong>Can the damage be reversed?</strong></h1>
<p>Chemical treatments (usually sprays or baths) can slow down additional deterioration, but sadly there is no way to undo the damage that has already occurred. Keep in mind also that some of these treatments will actually make the paper <em>darker</em>. There is only one way to turn back time and have a creamy white document &#8211;  start over by reformatting to a fresh piece of acid free paper.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s right. The simplest method is to photocopy onto archival bond paper. But sometimes, you don&#8217;t want to lose that authentic original object. How to figure out the right option for you? First you have to answer an important question.</p>
<h2><strong>Why are you keeping this newspaper?<br />
</strong></h2>
<p>When your job is to preserve inherently bad paper, you need to ask yourself some tough questions: Why are you keeping this, exactly? <em>What long term value does it have? </em></p>
<p><em><strong>Is it the facts and information that are most important?</strong></em> In the case of the photo above, that would be the genealogical information you can glean from the names of parents listed in the obituary.</p>
<p><em><strong>Or is the clipping itself an artifact you want to preserve long term? </strong></em>Perhaps the clippings were created and saved by your favorite maternal aunt. Every time you see glue in a brown glass bottle, you think of her.</p>
<p>Which kind of value you assign often has a lot to do with how much newsprint you have to deal with.</p>
<p><strong>KEEPING FOR INFORMATIONAL VALUE: </strong> In a large repository it&#8217;s not uncommon to have a collection arrive with several cubic feet of clippings. The information is often pulled together from multiple sources, so it can be a real time saver for a researcher. The information is worth keeping, but the bad paper&#8217;s gotta go.</p>
<p><em>What to do? </em>Archives routinely photocopy onto archival bond, include multiple clippings per sheet whenever possible. Toss the bad paper. Relatively inexpensive and simple process. You can buy archival bond in reams just like regular office paper. I recommend acid and lignin free with a 25% cotton rag content. If you don&#8217;t have access to a photocopier, I recommend a DIY station at any of the chain copy places. You might need to bring your own paper, and you&#8217;ll get a surprisingly small discount for doing that. But on the upside, there is no need to pay for color copies, since black and white is enough. Copy stores usually offer discounts when the total number of copies is high, so this can come out to bargain if you pool clippings with friends.</p>
<p><strong>KEEPING FOR ARTEFACTUAL VALUE: </strong>You have an important newspaper clipping you want to keep as-is.</p>
<p><em>What to do?</em> Lucky you! You have a few choices at your disposal:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Clippings, Option #1: </strong> Put the clipping in an archival plastic folder or sleeve with a sheet of buffered archival paper behind it. If you haven&#8217;t de-acidified the newsprint, do not fully encapsulate it, since this will allow the paper to stew in its own juices. Put the polyester folders in file folders and boxes made from archival stock. Store in an area that is cooled in summer and heated in winter and is not overly humid.</li>
<li><strong>Clippings, Option #2:</strong> De-acidifying via sprays and dips.</li>
<li><strong>Entire newspapers: </strong>To protect newspapers from light, dust and critters, store them as flat as you can in archival boxes. The best boxes have a full depth lid to keep out dust, and a drop front to make it easy to remove the bottom paper. Try to find a box as close in size as possible to the newspapers you want to protect. If you&#8217;re feeling adventurous, you can create inserts from archival board to customize         the interior size of the box. <em>Important! </em>Make a list of the contents of each box so you don&#8217;t have to paw through them to find out what&#8217;s in there.</li>
</ul>
<p>More information on newspaper preservation:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.loc.gov/preserv/care/newspap.html" target="_blank">Preserving Newspapers</a> (Library of Congress)</li>
<li><a href="http://www.loc.gov/preserv/presfaq.html#7" target="_blank">How can I preserve my newspaper clippings?</a> (Library of Congress FAQ) <strong><a name="7"></a></strong></li>
<li><a href="http://www.nedcc.org/resources/resources.php" target="_blank">Hints for Preserving Family Collections</a> (NEDCC)</li>
</ul>
<h3>And remember, if you&#8217;d like to hear a discussion about this topic, be sure to check out <strong> </strong><a href="http://www.genealogygemspodcast.com/index.php?post_id=590717" target="_blank">Lisa Louise Cooke&#8217;s Genealogy Gems Podcast,</a><strong><a href="http://www.genealogygemspodcast.com/index.php?post_id=590717" target="_blank"> Episode 83</a></strong></h3>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Photo Credit:</strong> &#8220;Life in Clippings&#8221; by <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greencolander" target="_blank">Greencolander</a>, via Flickr/ <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/">CC BY 2.0</a></p>
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		<title>Organizing Photos: Respect Scarcity</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/how2-organize-photos-respect-scarcity/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/how2-organize-photos-respect-scarcity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 14:42:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=988</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In an earlier post about how to organize photos, I talked about respecting age. The older the photograph, the harder you should try to find another home for it if you don&#8217;t want to keep it yourself. Part of the reason why you should respect age is because age goes hand in hand with scarcity. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>In an earlier post <a title="Respect Age" href="http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-respect-age/" target="_blank">about how to organize photos</a>, I talked about respecting age.</p>
<p>The older the photograph, the harder you should try to find another home for it if you don&#8217;t want to keep it yourself. Part of the reason why you should respect age is because age goes hand in hand with scarcity.</p>
<h1>What makes a photo scarce?</h1>
<p>In addition to age, there are other factors that create scarcity.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a list off the top of my head, please add more via the comments section:</p>
<ul>
<li>Entire collections destroyed due to disaster (loss of home, fire, flood, etc.)</li>
<li>Family photographers are notoriously under-documented in family photo albums.</li>
<li>How many photos do you have of yourself at work? I&#8217;ve noticed that very few people have photos of themselves at work, and even fewer take photographs of their work places.</li>
<li>Family separations or bad feelings can cause restricted access to photos, or in the worst case scenario photos of certain individuals can be destroyed in anger.</li>
<li>People who die young.*</li>
</ul>
<p>*OK. I had to segregate this next part from my breezy list. February 1st is the anniversary of the death of my nephew William Evan Manley. Originally I was going to write about Evan, and  my husband&#8217;s Uncle Joe&#8230; but I found I just couldn&#8217;t do it. Let&#8217;s acknowledge the reality of this kind of loss (I&#8217;m far far far from alone, I know) and cherish the photos we have. They are precious beyond measure.</p>
<p>And if you are struggling with grief, I highly recommend a book called How To Go On Living When Someone Else Dies, by Therese Rando. <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0553352695?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=jacobsarchiva-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0553352695">Buy from Amazon</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=jacobsarchiva-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0553352695" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> (aff), or your favorite local bookstore. Or check it out from the library.</p>
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		<title>Organizing Photos: Respect Age</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-respect-age/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-respect-age/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2010 00:55:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/?p=953</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[. I realize that my advice about tossing photos (&#8220;lose the dreck!&#8221;) can make some folks nervous. If you are one of those people, I want to reassure you that I do not suggest anyone toss out ancestor photos willy-nilly. No way. Respect Age (when you toss photo clutter) &#8220;Respect Age&#8221; &#8211; means just that. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p>.<span style="color: #800000;"><em><strong><br />
</strong></em></span></p>
<p>I realize that my advice about tossing photos (&#8220;lose the dreck!&#8221;) can make some folks nervous.</p>
<p>If you are one of those people, I want to reassure you that I do not suggest anyone toss out ancestor photos willy-nilly. No way.</p>
<h1><strong>Respect Age (when you toss photo clutter)<br />
</strong></h1>
<p><strong>&#8220;Respect Age&#8221;</strong> &#8211; means just that. The older a photo is, the less likely that the person (or place, or time period) has been documented somewhere else. Photography was <em>never </em>a cheap hobby, and the earlier the date the more so that was true. In other words, it&#8217;s unlikely you have sooo many pre-1950s photos in your collection that you need to start tossing.</p>
<p>But then again, maybe you do.</p>
<p>In that case, I recommend that you find brothers or sisters or cousins to share them with. If you don&#8217;t have any of those, find a genealogy cousin. The older the photo, the more of those cousins are out there. (Am I right?)</p>
<h1><strong>The second half of &#8220;Lose the dreck&#8221; is<br />
&#8220;Treat the keepers right&#8221;</strong></h1>
<p><strong>&#8220;Treating the keepers right&#8221;</strong> means tucked away into <a title="What &quot;archival&quot; really means" href="http://practicalarchivist.com/what-archival-really-means.html" target="_blank">archival photo boxes and envelopes</a></p>
<p>Treating them right also means stored away from:</p>
<ul>
<li> direct light</li>
<li>fluctuating heat</li>
<li>high heat</li>
<li>high humidity</li>
<li>fluctuating humidity</li>
</ul>
<p>If you want to display these photographic treasures &#8212; <em>and I strongly encourage you to do so</em> &#8212; a simple digital scan will allow you to easily display a newly printed copy of the original.</p>
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		<title>Organizing Photos: Presentation is Only the Icing</title>
		<link>http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-icing-last/</link>
		<comments>http://practicalarchivist.com/howto-organize-photos-icing-last/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jan 2010 16:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sally J.</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photo organizing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photo scribe]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://practicalarchivist.com/photo-organizing-tips-presentation-is-only-the-icing/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Scrapbooking is a very popular hobby here in the United States. Surely you&#8217;ve seen stunning examples in your own family or group of friends. And who wouldn&#8217;t appreciate a personalized scrapbook made for them by someone they love? What a beautiful, thoughtful gift! Scrapbookers are creative artists who have collectively raised the bar on what [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><p><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_0" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_0" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">Scrapbooking</span></span> is a very popular hobby here in the United States. Surely you&#8217;ve seen stunning examples in your own family or group of friends. And who wouldn&#8217;t appreciate a personalized scrapbook made for them by someone they love? What a beautiful, thoughtful gift! <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_1" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">Scrapbookers</span> are creative artists who have collectively raised the bar on what we consider a quality photo album.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s a dark side to this &#8212; and it doesn&#8217;t have anything to do with preservation&#8230;</p>
<p>I consulted with a client once who was sort of beating herself up about <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_1" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_2" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">scrapbooking</span></span>. She had made a vow to herself to deal with her photographs before the end of the year, and the kids were back in school already.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s what she said to me:</p>
<h4><span style="color: #800000;"><strong>&#8220;I feel like I&#8217;ll be judged a bad mom if I don&#8217;t transform all these photos into beautiful scrapbooks.&#8221;</strong></span></h4>
<p><span style="font-style: italic;">How on earth did this happen?</span></p>
<p>Please understand: I&#8217;ve got nothing against <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_2" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_3" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">scrapbooking</span>.</span> For many people, it&#8217;s a beloved hobby. For me, it&#8217;s a nightmare. If there&#8217;s such a thing as a&#8221;crafty gene&#8221; I can assure you that mine is damaged or missing entirely. And while I can recognize and appreciate good design, I can&#8217;t seem to create it, much to my dismay. Add to that the fact that I can&#8217;t seem to trim a photo correctly or set one down on a page without it coming out crooked, and you can see why I don&#8217;t go on weekend-long <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_3" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_4" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">scrapbooking</span></span> retreats.</p>
<p><span style="font-weight: bold;">We owe <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_4" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_5" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">scrapbookers</span></span> a huge dept of gratitude</span> for making so many presentation options available. Especially photo-safe options. The scrapbooking industry has literally held manufacturer&#8217;s feet to the fire and demanded acid free materials. But no one should feel guilty if they prefer to use slip-in pages and plain 3-ring binders rather than a 12 color layout with embossed letters and a lovely <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_5" class="blsp-spelling-corrected" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">translucent</span> overlay. Presentation matters, yes. But don&#8217;t let other people&#8217;s elaborate designs prevent you from organizing, archiving and sharing your photos. At the end of the day it&#8217;s the photos and the stories behind them that matter.</p>
<h1><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Organizing Photos for NON-Scrapbookers:</span></span></h1>
<ul>
<li>Remind yourself before you start that the presentation is the icing, not the cake itself.</li>
<li>Choose the photos you love the most. The ones that stop you in your tracks. That make you grin, or cry. Whatever. The ones that really MEAN something to you.</li>
<li>Write down the stories behind your photos &#8211; the stories that will disappear after you are no longer here to tell them. I use Denis <span id="SPELLING_ERROR_7" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)"><span id="SPELLING_ERROR_7" class="blsp-spelling-error" onclick="BLOG_clickHandler(this)">LeDoux&#8217;s</span></span> Photo Scribe method, which is designed specifically for people who are intimidated by writing. It&#8217;s one of the 5 books I recommend to every family historian, see <a title="Books, Scanner + Software Recommendations" href="http://practicalarchivist.com/practicalarchivist-recommends/" target="_blank">Practical Archivist Recommends</a> for more details.</li>
<li>Regardless of your personal style, be sure to use only PAT-passed materials. See this article of mine to learn why so-called <a title="What archival really means" href="http://practicalarchivist.com/what-archival-really-means.html " target="_blank">&#8220;archival photo boxes&#8221; might not be as safe as you imagine</a>.</li>
<li>Start with one album that chronicles you and your partner&#8217;s lives together. If you have kids, start with an album about your lives together before kids.</li>
<li>Next, you can create one for each of your kids. Skip the baby pictures if you already have an elaborate baby book with pictures.</li>
<li>After that&#8217;s done, make the &#8220;extra&#8221; scrapbooks for individual vacations, etc.</li>
</ul>
<p>Two final thoughts:</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-weight: bold;"> PRESENTATION IS THE ICING, NOT THE CAKE.</span></h2>
<h2 style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-style: italic;"> Perfection Is the Enemy of the Good</span></h2>
<p>.</p>
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